spare someone

1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) spare/skåne for

2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) avse

3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) spare, skåne

4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) skåne

5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) spare på

6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) spare for

1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) ekstra, reserve-, til overs

2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) fri-

1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) reservedel

2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) reservedekk

•

- sparing

knapp

overflødig

subst. \/speə\/

1) reservedel

• I've got a spare

2) reservehjul

verb \/speə\/

1) avse, unnvære

• can you spare a pound?

• can you spare a few minutes?

• I can't spare the time for a holiday

• if I can spare the time

• I have a few cigarettes to spare

• he caught the train with a few minutes to spare

• I have little time to spare

2) ( stivt) skåne, spare

• death spares nobody

• spare me!

3) spare for, skåne for, forskåne

• spare me the details, please!

4) spare på, bruke sparsomt

• we shall spare no effort to find the murderer

• no expenses spared

5) reservere, sette\/legge til side

6) være skånsom

7) være sparsom, spare

enough and to spare mer enn nok

• money enough and to spare

spare oneself spare\/skåne seg, spare sine krefter

spare oneself the trouble spare seg bryet med å, ikke gjøre seg noe besvær med å

spare someone's feelings være hensynsfull overfor noens følelser

spare someone's life la være å drepe noen

adj. \/speə\/

1) ekstra, ekstra-, reserve-, til overs, i reserve, ledig

• I've lost my key, do you have a spare one?

• I'll help you with it when I have a spare hour

2) mager

• he was a tall, spare man

3) sparsom, knapp, enkel, mager

• it's not healthy to live on such a spare diet

spare cash penger man har til overs

1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) prescindir, pasar sin

2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) disponer de

3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) perdonar

4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) evitar

5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) escatimar

6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) evitar

1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) de repuesto, de sobra

2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) libre

1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) pieza de recambio, pieza de repuesto

2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) rueda de recambio

•

- sparing

spare¹ adj

1. de repuesto / de recambio

2. de sobra / sobrante / de más

spare² vb

1. dar / dejar / tener

2. perdonar

tr[speə^SMALLr/SMALL]

adjective

1 (reserve) de repuesto; (free) libre; (extra) de sobra

■ a spare key una llave de repuesto

■ the spare room el cuarto de los invitados

■ a spare moment un momento libre

■ we've got a spare ticket tenemos una entrada de sobra

■ have you got any spare change? ¿tienes algo suelto?

2 (thin, lean) enjuto,-a

noun

1 (spare part) recambio, repuesto

transitive verb

1 (do without) prescindir de, pasar sin

■ we can't spare anyone today no podemos prescindir de nadie hoy

■ can you spare a few coins? ¿te sobran algunas monedas?

■ I can't spare the time no tengo tiempo

■ can you spare me five minutes? ¿tienes cinco minutos?, ¿puedes dedicarme cinco minutos?

2 (begrudge) escatimar

■ no expense was spared no repararon en gastos

■ no trouble was spared no escatimaron esfuerzos

3 (save, relieve) ahorrar, evitar

■ I wanted to spare myself the trouble quería ahorrarme la molestia

■ spare me the gory details ahórrate los detalles escabrosos

4 literal (not harm, not kill, show mercy) perdonar

■ we prayed that his life might be spared rogamos para que le perdonaran la vida

■ he tried to spare her feelings procuró no herir sus sentimientos

\

to go spare (become angry) cabrearse, enloquecer 2 (be leftover) sobrar

to spare de sobra

■ have you got any bread to spare? ¿tienes algo de pan de sobra?

to spare a thought for somebody pensar un momento en alguien

to spare somebody's blushes ahorrarle un bochorno a alguien, no hacer que alguien pase vergüenza

spare part (pieza de) recambio, pieza de repuesta

spare time tiempo libre

spare tyre (wheel) rueda de recambio 2 (stomach) michelín nombre masculino

spare wheel rueda de recambio

spare ['spær] vt, spared ; sparing

1) : perdonar

to spare someone's life: perdonarle la vida a alguien

2) save: ahorrar, evitar

I'll spare you the trouble: le evitaré la molestia

3) : prescindir de

I can't spare her: no puedo prescindir de ella

can you spare a dollar?: ¿me das un dólar?

4) stint: escatimar

they spared no expense: no repararon en gastos

to spare : de sobra

spare adj

1) : de repuesto, de recambio

spare tire: llanta de repuesto

2) excess: de más, de sobra

spare time: tiempo libre

3) lean: delgado

spare n or spare part : repuesto m, recambio m

• descarnado, -a adj.

• desocupado, -a adj.

• disponible adj.

• enjuto, -a adj.

• libre adj.

• sobrante adj.

• sobrero, -a adj.

• suelto, -a adj.

• pieza de recambio s.f.

• recambio s.m.

• repuesto s.m.

• ahorrar v.

• economizar v.

• escasear v.

• evitar v.

a) ( not in use) de más

b) ( in case of need) (before n) <key/cartridge> de repuesto

c) ( free) libre

a) ( reserve)

b) spares pl ( spare parts) (BrE) repuestos mpl or (Méx) refacciones fpl

1)

a) ( do without)

b) ( give)

c)

2)

a) (keep from using, stint) (usu neg)

b) (save, relieve)

c) (show mercy, consideration toward) perdonar

1. ADJ

1) (=extra) de más, de sobra; (=reserve) de reserva; (=free) libre

2) (=lean) [body, build] enjuto liter

3) (=sparse) liter austero, sobrio

2. N

1) (gen)

2) (also: spare part) (pieza f de) recambio m, (pieza f de) repuesto m, refacción f (Mex)

3. VT

1) (=make available)

2) (=do without)

3) (=be grudging with)

- spare the rod, spoil the child

4) (=show mercy to) perdonar

5) (=save) ahorrar, evitar

* * *

a) ( not in use) de más

b) ( in case of need) (before n) <key/cartridge> de repuesto

c) ( free) libre

a) ( reserve)

b) spares pl ( spare parts) (BrE) repuestos mpl or (Méx) refacciones fpl

1)

a) ( do without)

b) ( give)

c)

2)

a) (keep from using, stint) (usu neg)

b) (save, relieve)

c) (show mercy, consideration toward) perdonar

adj. reserve-; extra, bijkomend, vrij, onbezet; vrijetijds-; pover; klein, gering; mager, uitgemergeld

n. reserveonderdeel

v. sparen (van het leven); in leven blijven; opgeven; besparen; gierigheid; een aalmoes geven

[ speə] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉

1  reserve ⇒ dubbel; reserveonderdeel; 〈 in het bijzonder〉 reservewiel

————————

〈bijvoeglijk naamwoord; spareness〉

1  extra ⇒ reserve

2  vrij 〈 tijd〉

3  mager

4  schraal ⇒ karig, krap

♦voorbeelden:

1   spare part • reserveonderdeel

     spare room • logeerkamer

     spare tyre • reservewiel; 〈 schertsend〉 zwembandje

3   a man of spare frame • een tenger mannetje

4   a spare style of prose • een sobere (schrijf)stijl

¶ 〈Brits-Engels; slang〉 go spare • verbijsterd/razend worden

————————

〈 werkwoord〉

1  het stellen zonder ⇒ missen, overhebben; geven, afstaan

2  sparen ⇒ ontzien

3  besparen

4  sparen ⇒ bezuinigen op

♦voorbeelden:

1   I have exactly £1 to spare • ik heb nog precies £1 over

     enough and to spare • meer dan genoeg

     can you spare me a few moments? • heb je een paar minuten voor mij?

2   spare someone's feelings • iemands gevoelens sparen

     not spare oneself • zichzelf niet sparen

3   spare me your excuses • bespaar me je excuses

4   no expense(s)/pains spared • zonder geld/moeite te sparen

A a.

1 di ricambio; di scorta; di riserva; (naut.) di rispetto: (autom.) spare wheel, ruota di scorta; spare hands, operai di riserva; spare bow anchor, ancora di rispetto

2 d'avanzo; libero; disponibile: DIALOGO → - Inviting someone to stay- I've got a spare room you can have, ho una camera in più dove puoi stare; in one's spare moments (o time) nei ritagli di tempo

3 frugale; magro; parco; scarso: a spare breakfast, una colazione frugale

4 scarno; sparuto; esile; smilzo

5 sobrio; essenziale: a spare style, uno stile sobrio

6 – ( slang ingl.) to go spare, arrabbiarsi; agitarsi; perdere le staffe (fig.)

7 ( sport) di rincalzo: spare man, giocatore di rincalzo; riserva

B n.

(mecc.) pezzo (o parte) di ricambio; ricambio: car spares, ricambi per auto

● a spare bed, un letto in più □ ( sport: autom.) spare car, auto di riserva; ( anche) muletto (fam.) □ spare cash, denaro disponibile; riserva di denaro □ (mecc.) spare engine, motore di riserva □ (mecc.) spare parts, pezzi di ricambio; ricambi □ (fam.) spare-part surgery, chirurgia sostitutiva ( trapianti, innesti) □ spare rib ► sparerib □ (naut.) spare sails, vele di rispetto; vele di ricambio □ spare time, tempo libero ( dal lavoro) □ ( USA) spare tire, (autom.) ruota di scorta; ( slang) lavativo, scansafatiche, ospite sgradito □ (autom.) spare tyre, ruota di scorta, pneumatico di ricambio; (fig. fam.) rotolo di ciccia in vita, salvagente (fig.)

v. t. e i.

1 risparmiare; economizzare; lesinare; avere riguardo per; salvaguardare: Spare me ( o spare my life)!, risparmiami (la vita)!; fammi grazia della vita!; I've spared you the trouble, ti ho risparmiato il fastidio; to spare sb. 's feelings, aver riguardo per i sentimenti di q.

2 dare; offrire: Can you spare me a sweet?, hai una caramella da darmi? ( senza che tu debba privartene o rimanere senza)

3 dedicare ( tempo, ecc.): Can you spare me two minutes?, puoi dedicarmi due minuti?

4 privarsi; fare a meno di: I cannot spare him just now, non posso fare a meno di lui proprio ora

● to spare one's efforts, risparmiarsi □ to spare no efforts, non risparmiarsi □ to spare no expense, non badare a spese □ to spare no pains, non badare a sacrifici; fare ogni sforzo □ to have enough and to spare, avere ogni ben di Dio □ to have nothing to spare, avere lo stretto necessario □ a moment to spare, un momento di libertà; un ritaglio di tempo □ not to spare oneself, non risparmiarsi; mettercela tutta □ to spare, d'avanzo: with two pounds to spare, con due sterline d'avanzo (o in più) □ I have no time to spare, non ho tempo (libero); sono occupato □ Spare me!, non farmela lunga!; basta con questa solfa!; lascia perdere! □ We have paper enough and to spare, abbiamo carta in abbondanza (o d'avanzo, da vendere) □ (prov.) Spare the rod and spoil the child, il medico pietoso fa la piaga purulenta.

1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) dispensar

2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) dispensar

3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) poupar

4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) poupar

5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) poupar

6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) poupar

1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) vago

2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) livre

1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) peça sobresselente

2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) pneu sobresselente

•

- sparing

* * *

[spɛə] n objeto de reserva. • vt+vi 1 poupar, tratar com indulgência, ter dó ou consideração. spare me all this! / poupe-me de tudo isso! spare his life! / poupe sua vida! 2 aliviar, desobrigar, isentar, dispensar. 3 tomar em consideração, respeitar. spare her blushes / respeite seu melindre. 4 economizar. 5 abster-se, privar-se. 6 dispensar. can you spare me a moment? / você dispõe de um momento para mim? 7 ter em excesso, de sobra. I have not a minute to spare / não tenho nem um minuto de sobra. we have time to spare / temos tempo de sobra. • adj 1 excedente, de sobra. 2 de reserva, extra, sobressalente. 3 magro. 4 pouco, esparso, parco, frugal. enough and to spare mais do que suficiente. to drive someone spare deixar alguém louco, furioso. to go spare ficar furioso, ficar bravo. to have to spare ter de sobra. to spare no expense não poupar gastos.

to drive someone spare

deixar alguém louco, furioso.

Why don't you come up and see me one of these weekends? Perché non vieni a trovarmi un fine settimana?

It would be great to see you. Sarebbe fantastico se ci vedessimo.

I'd love to come! Mi piacerebbe molto venire!

I'm not sure how I'm fixed this weekend. Non so bene come sono messo per questo fine settimana.

I've a feeling I've got something on this weekend. Mi sa che ho un impegno questo fine settimana.

I could give you a ring sometime next week and let you know. Potrei darti un colpo di telefono la settimana prossima e farti sapere.

Are there any nice B&Bs near you? Ci sono dei bed and breakfast carini dalle tue parti?

Don't be silly! Non essere ridicolo!

I wouldn't hear of you staying in a B&B. Non voglio neanche sentir parlare di te in un bed and breakfast.

I've got a spare room you can have. Ho una camera in più dove puoi stare.

I wouldn't want to put you out in any way. Non vorrei darti disturbo.

It'll be a pleasure having you to stay. Sarà un piacere ospitarti.

That's settled then. Allora è deciso.

I'll give you a ring on Tuesday evening and confirm. Ti faccio uno squillo martedì sera per confermarlo.

I think I'm free next weekend. Credo di essere libero per il prossimo fine settimana.

I've got to dash now. Adesso devo proprio scappare.

I need to get to the shops before they close. Devo andare a fare la spesa prima che chiuda tutto.

It was great to hear your voice again. Mi ha fatto piacere risentirti.

It was great speaking to you. È stato bello parlare con te.

Take care, bye! Stammi bene, ciao!

"1. /ı, a/ to donate (something) to; to grant (something) to. 2. /ı/ to pardon (someone); to forgive (a misdeed, a debt). 3. /ı/ Christianity to absolve, pardon. 4. /ı/ to spare, refrain from killing (someone); to spare (someone´s life). 5. /ı/ to excuse, forgive (someone) (for a small fault)."

〈 het〉

1 [het bestaan] life ⇒ existence

2 [werkelijkheid, levensechtheid] life ⇒ reality

3 [levensduur] life, lifetime

4 [levenswijze] life ⇒ living

5 [morele handel en wandel] life

6 [levensloop, levensgeschiedenis] life ⇒ life history

7 [verschijnselen/werkzaamheden in een kring] life

8 [levensonderhoud] life ⇒ living

9 [lawaai] life ⇒ noise

10 [drukte, levendigheid, activiteit] life ⇒ liveliness

♦voorbeelden:

1   elkaar op leven en dood bestrijden • wage a life-and-death struggle

     het leven begint bij 40 • life begins at 40

     zijn leven geven voor zijn land • lay down one's life for one's country

     voor hun leven wordt gevreesd • there are fears for their lives

     zijn leven hangt aan een zijden draad(je) • his life hangs by a thread

     de aanslag heeft aan twee mensen het leven gekost • the attack cost the lives of two people

     zo is het leven • that's life

     dat kostte hem het leven • that killed him/cost him his life

     het leven laten/erbij inschieten • lose one's life

     zijn leven loopt op een eind • his end is drawing near

     het leven schenken aan • give birth to

     iemand het leven schenken • spare someone's life

     zijn leven duur verkopen • sell one's life dearly, fight to the bitter end

     zijn leven wagen • risk one's life

     bij leven en welzijn • if all is well

     iets in leven houden • keep something alive

     nog in leven zijn • be still alive

     in leven blijven • stay/keep alive

     iemand naar het leven staan • be after someone's blood

     om het leven komen • lose one's life, be killed

     iemand om het leven brengen • kill someone

     op gewelddadige wijze om het leven komen • meet (with) a violent death

     het leven van alle dag • everyday life

     rennen alsof je leven ervan afhangt • run for one's life

     zijn leven niet (meer) zeker zijn • be not safe here (anymore)

     als je leven je lief is • if you value your life

     〈 spreekwoord〉 zolang er leven is, is er hoop • while there is life there is hope

2   een stichting in het leven roepen • establish an association

     een organisatie in het leven roepen • set up an organization

     tekenen/schilderen naar het leven • draw/paint from life/nature

     uit het leven gegrepen • true to life, taken/drawn from (real) life

3   je doet er je hele leven mee • it will last you all your life

     zijn hele verdere leven • for the rest of his life

     zijn leven slijten • spend one's days

     dat heb ik nog nooit van mijn leven gezien • I have never seen that in my life

     van zijn leven niet • never (in all my life)

     heb je van je leven! • well, I never!

     hij is voor zijn leven invalide • he will be an invalid for the rest of his life

     voor het leven benoemd • appointed for life

     een lidmaatschap voor het leven • a life membership

     voor het leven getekend • marked for life

     iemand het leven zuur maken • make someone's life a misery

4   een druk leven hebben • lead a busy life

     zijn eigen leven leiden • lead one's own life

     〈 figuurlijk〉 zijn eigen leven gaan leiden • lead/assume a life of its own 〈bijvoorbeeld van verhaal/gerucht〉

     een gemakkelijk leven hebben • have an easy life

     een nieuw leven beginnen • turn over a new leaf

     zijn leven beteren • mend one's ways

     zij heeft geen leven bij die man • that man makes her life a misery

     hoe staat het leven? • how's life?

5   een dubbel leven leiden • lead a double life

     een losbandig leven leiden • lead a wild life

6   mijn/hun leven lang • all my life/their lives

     bij/tijdens zijn leven • in/during his lifetime

7   het maatschappelijk/het huiselijk leven • public/private life

     in het volle leven staan • be in touch with things

8   het leven wordt steeds duurder • the cost of living is going up all the time

9   leven maken • make a noise

10  een onderneming nieuw leven inblazen • breathe/inject new life into a firm

     leven in de brouwerij brengen • stir/liven things up, get things going

     er kwam leven in de brouwerij • things were beginning to liven up

     iets/iemand weer tot leven brengen • bring something/someone to life again

¶   een bruin leven • a good/an easy life

     hij heeft ook het eeuwige leven niet • he won't last for ever

     〈 ironisch〉 toen begon het lieve leven(tje) • then the fat was in the fire

     de bescherming van het ongeboren leven • protection of the unborn child

     〈 prostitutie〉 in het leven • on the game

————————

I 〈 onovergankelijk werkwoord〉

1 [niet dood zijn] live ⇒ be alive

2 [met betrekking tot zaken/voorstellingen] live (on)

3 [zich voeden] live on

4 [zijn dagen doorbrengen] live

5 [zich gedragen] live

6 [in zijn onderhoud voorzien] live (on/by) ⇒ 〈 vaak pejoratief〉 live off

♦voorbeelden:

1   blijven leven • stay alive

     mens, durf te leven • come on, live a little

     hij heeft niet lang meer te leven • he has not long to live

     eeuwig leven • live eternally

     en zij leefden nog lang en gelukkig • and they lived happily ever after

     langer leven dan iemand • outlive someone

     haar ouders leven niet meer • her parents are no longer alive

     leef je nog? • are you still alive?

     in leven en sterven • till death do us part

     〈 figuurlijk〉 te weinig om te leven en te veel om te sterven • hardly sufficient to keep body and soul together

     hij weet van voren niet dat hij van achteren leeft • 〈 aartsdom〉 he is not all there; 〈 de kluts kwijt〉 he's completely at sixes and sevens

     〈 spreekwoord〉 wie dan leeft, die dan zorgt • you have to take things as they come

2   dat gevoel leeft heel sterk • that feeling is still very strong

     bij veel mensen leeft het idee … • many people still have the idea …

     leeft die vaas nog? • is that vase still in one piece?

     de kermis leeft niet meer bij de mensen • fun fairs no longer appeal to people

     wat er leeft binnen de organisatie • what is going on inside the organization

3   op brood en rauwkost leven • live on bread and raw vegetables

4   de nu levende generatie • the present generation

     met deze man is/valt niet te leven • you can't live with that man

     in angst leven • live in fear

     met iemand in vrede leven • live in peace with someone

     we leven toch in een vrij land? • it's a free country, isn't it?

     naar iets toe leven • look forward to something

5   erop los leven • lead a wild life

     stil gaan leven • retire

     zij leven langs elkaar heen • they have little to say to each other

6   van duizend gulden kun je niet leven • you can't live on a thousand guilders

     goed kunnen leven • be comfortably off

     zij kan er goed van leven • she can live well from it

     zij moet ervan leven • she has to live on it

     hij heeft genoeg om van te leven • he has enough to get by

     van dit vak kun je niet leven • you can't make a living out of this trade

¶   leve de democratie • three cheers for democracy

     leve de koningin! • long live the Queen!

     deze romanpersonages leven • these characters are true to life

     weten wat er leeft onder de bevolking • know what people are thinking

II 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉

1 [een leven leiden] live

♦voorbeelden:

1   een eenzaam leven leven • lead a solitary/lonely life

¶   geleefd worden • have one's life lived for one

"1. soul. 2. life. 3. person, individual. 4. energy, zeal, vigor; vitality, strength. 5. dervish orders brother, friend; disciple. 6. dear, lovable. -ım 1. darling, honey, my dear. 2. my dear fellow; my dear lady (often used in reproach or objection). 3. precious, lovely. -ı acımak to feel pain. -ına acımamak to live without thinking of one´s own comfort. - acısı acute pain. -ını acıtmak /ın/ to cause (someone) acute pain. -ı ağzına gelmek to be frightened to death. - alacak nokta/yer the crucial point. - alıp can vermek to be in agony; to be in great distress. -ını almak /ın/ to kill. - arkadaşı close companion, intimate friend. - atmak /a/ to desire strongly, want badly. -ını bağışlamak /ın/ to spare (someone´s) life. - baş üstüne! I´ll do it gladly!/Gladly! -la başla çalışmak to put one´s heart into a job, work with determination and enthusiasm. - benim canım, çıksın elin canı. colloq. I´ll look out for number one. - beslemek to feed oneself well. -ından bezmek/bıkmak/usanmak to be tired of living. - boğazdan gelir/geçer. proverb One cannot live without food. - borcunu ödemek to die. -ı burnuna gelmek 1. to be overwhelmed with trouble. 2. to be fed up. -ı burnunda olmak to be worn out, be exhausted. - cana, baş başa everyone for himself. -a can katmak to delight greatly, increase one´s pleasure. -ı cehenneme! To hell with him! -ını cehenneme göndermek /ın/ colloq. to kill. -ım ciğerim my darling. - çabası the struggle to support oneself. -ı çekilmek to feel exhausted. - çekişmek to be dying in agony. -ı/gönlü çekmek /ı/ to long (for). -ını çıkarmak /ın/ 1. to wear out, tire. 2. to wear (something) out. -ı çıkasıca/çıksın! May the devil take him! -ı çıkmak 1. to die. 2. to get very tired. 3. to get worn out. - çıkmayınca/çıkmadıkça/çıkar huy çıkmaz. proverb People never change. - damarı vital point, most sensitive spot. - damarına basmak /ın/ to touch on the most sensitive spot of (someone, something). -ını (bir yere) dar atmak just barely to make it to (a safe place). - dayanmamak /a/ to be intolerable. -ına değmek /ın/ 1. to please greatly. 2. to cause joy to the spirit (of a deceased person). - derdine düşmek to struggle for one´s life. “-ım” dese “canın çıksın” diyor sanmak to hear “darling” and understand “damn you.” - direği sound post (of a violin). -ını dişine takmak to make a great effort, put one´s back into it, go all out, give it one´s all. - dostu dear friend. -ına düşkün (one) who takes good care of himself. - düşmanı mortal enemy. - evi 1. the upper part of the belly. 2. heart. 3. the vital spot. - evinden vurmak /ı/ to attack (a person) where he is most sensitive and vulnerable. -ına ezan okumak /ın/ slang to kill, destroy. - feda! Wonderful!/Superb! -dan geçmek to give up the ghost. -ına geçmek/ işlemek/kâr etmek /ın/ to touch (someone) to the quick. - gelmek /a/ to be refreshed, revive. -ı gelip gitmek to have fainting spells. -ı gitmek to worry about the safety and well-being of someone or something. - halatı naut. life line. - havliyle in a desperate attempt to save one´s life. -ımın içi my darling. -ının içine sokacağı gelmek /ı/ to feel a strong wave of love (for). -ı ile oynamak to do dangerous things. -ı istemek /ı/ to desire. -ın isterse. If you like./I don´t care. - kalmamak /da/ to have all the life drained out (of). -a kasıt law intent to murder. -ına kastetmek /ın/ to plot against (someone´s) life. - kaygısına düşmek to fight for one´s life. -ına kıymak 1. /ın/ to kill without pity. 2. to commit suicide. 3. to wear oneself out. - korkusu fear of death. - kulağı ile dinlemek to be all ears; /ı/ to listen intently (to). - kurban! colloq. How wonderful! -ını kurtarmak 1. to save one´s life. 2. /ın/ to save (someone´s) life. - kurtaran yok mu! Help!/Save me! -ına/-ıma minnet! colloq. What more could one want!/So much the better! -ına okumak /ın/ 1. to harass. 2. to destroy, ruin. - pahasına at the risk of one´s life, a

1 [verlenen, toestaan] grant

2 [zonder nijd, spijt zien dat een ander iets heeft, ontvangt] not begrudge

♦voorbeelden:

1   iemand een blik op iets gunnen • let someone have a look at something

     iemand de eer gunnen • give someone credit

     iemand een paar minuten/woorden gunnen • spare someone a few minutes/words

     zich geen rust gunnen • give oneself no rest

     zijn benen wat rust gunnen • take the weight off one's legs

     hij gunde zich de tijd niet om te eten • he did not allow himself time to eat

     het woord gunnen aan de volgende spreker • give the floor to the following speaker

     het was hem niet gegund haar nog te zien • he was not to see her again

2   iemand het brood in de mond niet gunnen • begrudge someone the bread he eats

     het is je van harte gegund • you're quite welcome to it

1  spare ⇒ 〈 tegemoet komen〉 humour

♦voorbeelden:

1   iemand ontzien • spare someone

     hij moest beide partijen ontzien • he had to humour both parties

     niets of niemand ontzien • go to any lengths